Palo Alto Networks Certified Cybersecurity Entry-level Technician practice questions

1. Question 1 of 25

   Which Palo Alto Networks tools enable a proactive, prevention-based approach to network automation that accelerates security analysis?

   • AMineMeld
   • BAutoFocus
   • CWildFire
   • DCortex XDR

   Show answer

   Correct answer: B

   How others answered

   • B56%
   • D44%

   Only 56% agreed on this answer — treat it as contested rather than settled.

   Explanation

   Page 252 "Palo Alto Networks AutoFocus enables a proactive, prevention-based approach to network security that puts automation to work for security professionals. Threat intelligence from the service is made directly accessible in the Palo Alto Networks platform, including PAN-OS software and Panorama. AutoFocus speeds the security team’s existing workflows, which allows for in-depth investigation into suspicious activity, without additional specialized resources."

   Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2022-07-17 · 3 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 1 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. B

      blahblah1234567890000

      2022-07-17

      Selected B3 upvotes

      Page 252 "Palo Alto Networks AutoFocus enables a proactive, prevention-based approach to network security that puts automation to work for security professionals. Threat intelligence from the service is made directly accessible in the Palo Alto Networks platform, including PAN-OS software and Panorama. AutoFocus speeds the security team’s existing workflows, which allows for in-depth investigation into suspicious activity, without additional specialized resources."

   2. [

      [Removed]

      2022-01-18

      4 upvotes

      answer is auto focus Palo Alto Networks AutoFocus enables a proactive, prevention-based approach to network security that puts automation to work for security professionals

   3. [

      [Removed]

      2024-07-07

      1 upvote

      Answer D. AutoFocus is in End-Of-Sales since 2022. It has been replaced by Cortex XDR and XSOAR (Tim module) https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/education/autoFocus-end-of-sales-faq

   4. R

      rob899

      2023-03-19

      1 upvote

      From the Practice Test on the official beacon site of palo alto the answer is AutoFocus. B

2. Question 2 of 25

   What is a characteristic of the National Institute Standards and Technology (NIST) defined cloud computing model?

   • Arequires the use of only one cloud service provider
   • Benables on-demand network services
   • Crequires the use of two or more cloud service providers
   • Ddefines any network service

   Show answer

   Correct answer: B

   How others answered

   • B100%

   Explanation

   Cloud computing is not a location but rather a pool of resources that can be rapidly provisioned in an automated, on-demand manner.

   Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2024-09-04 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

   Supporting references

   • nist.gov documentation

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   Question 2 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. B

      blahblah1234567890000

      2024-09-04

      Selected B2 upvotes

      Cloud computing is not a location but rather a pool of resources that can be rapidly provisioned in an automated, on-demand manner.

   2. D

      duckduckgooo

      2024-10-16

      1 upvote

      https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/legacy/sp/nistspecialpublication800-145.pdf

3. Question 3 of 25

   Select 3

   What are three benefits of SD-WAN infrastructure? (Choose three.)

   • AImproving performance of SaaS applications by requiring all traffic to be back-hauled through the corporate headquarters network
   • BPromoting simplicity through the utilization of a centralized management structure
   • CUtilizing zero-touch provisioning for automated deployments
   • DLeveraging remote site routing technical support by relying on MPLS
   • EImproving performance by allowing efficient access to cloud-based resources without requiring back-haul traffic to a centralized location

   Show answer

   Correct answer: B, C, E

   How others answered

   • BCE100%

   Explanation

   pg 77 new study guide sept 4th 2022 Simplicity: Because each device is centrally managed, with routing based on application policies, WAN managers can create and update security rules in real time as network requirements change. Also, when SD-WAN is combined with zero-touch provisioning, a feature that helps automate the deployment and configuration processes, organizations can further reduce the complexity, resources, and operating expenses required to spin up new sites. ● Improved performance: By allowing efficient access to cloud-based resources without the need to backhaul traffic to centralized locations, organizations can provide a better user experience.

   Adapted from community discussion by joeizpro · 2023-09-04 · 3 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 3 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. J

      joeizpro

      2023-09-04

      Selected B, C, E3 upvotes

      pg 77 new study guide sept 4th 2022 Simplicity: Because each device is centrally managed, with routing based on application policies, WAN managers can create and update security rules in real time as network requirements change. Also, when SD-WAN is combined with zero-touch provisioning, a feature that helps automate the deployment and configuration processes, organizations can further reduce the complexity, resources, and operating expenses required to spin up new sites. ● Improved performance: By allowing efficient access to cloud-based resources without the need to backhaul traffic to centralized locations, organizations can provide a better user experience.

   2. B

      Blender808

      2024-07-13

      Selected B, C, E1 upvote

      "requiring all traffic to be back-hauled through the corporate headquarters network" Imagine trying to argument to a tenant/client that this is a good thing...

4. Question 4 of 25

   Which network device breaks networks into separate broadcast domains?

   • AHub
   • BLayer 2 switch
   • CRouter
   • DWireless access point

   Show answer

   Correct answer: C

   How others answered

   • C100%

   Explanation

   The Answer is C. A layer 2 switch will break up collision domains but not broadcast domains. To break up broadcast domains you need a Layer 3 switch with vlan capabilities.

   Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2023-09-13 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 4 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. L

      leipeG

      2024-10-29

      Selected C1 upvote

      The network device that breaks networks into separate broadcast domains is: C. Router Routers operate at the network layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model and are responsible for forwarding data packets between different network segments or subnets. They make routing decisions based on IP addresses, and one of their primary functions is to segment networks and separate broadcast domains. This segmentation helps control broadcast traffic and can enhance network performance and security. Layer 2 switches operate at the data link layer (Layer 2) and segment networks at the data link layer by creating multiple collision domains but do not separate broadcast domains.

   2. B

      blahblah1234567890000

      2023-09-13

      Selected C2 upvotes

      The Answer is C. A layer 2 switch will break up collision domains but not broadcast domains. To break up broadcast domains you need a Layer 3 switch with vlan capabilities.

   3. D

      dax

      2023-12-29

      1 upvote

      Answer: C Switches are multi-port bridges and are used to break up collision domains. Hubs are weaker than switches as hubs pass all traffic to all devices. Switches create broadcast domains due to the fact that all ports receive all broadcast transmissions. VLANs and routers are used to break up broadcast domains.

5. Question 5 of 25

   Which type of organization benefits most from the features SD-WAN offers?

   • ABusinesses with one office and many remote employees
   • BSmall businesses in a single location
   • CLarge businesses with a single location
   • DBusinesses with several branches

   Show answer

   Correct answer: D

   How others answered

   • D100%

   Explanation

   Palo Alto beacon P77 2.7 Describe the advantages of SD-WAN ... With traditional networking approaches such as MPLS, traffic created in the branch is returned, or “backhauled,” to a centralized internet security point in a headquarters data center. Backhauling of traffic can lower application performance, which results in reduced productivity and poor user experience... P134 ... lets you easily adopt an end-to-end SD-WAN architecture with integrated, best-in-class security to deliver consistent, integrated security across branches, data centers, and the cloud by leveraging the industry’s leading ML-powered NGFW...

   Adapted from community discussion by Blender808 · 2024-07-14 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 5 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. B

      Blender808

      2024-07-14

      Selected D2 upvotes

      Palo Alto beacon P77 2.7 Describe the advantages of SD-WAN ... With traditional networking approaches such as MPLS, traffic created in the branch is returned, or “backhauled,” to a centralized internet security point in a headquarters data center. Backhauling of traffic can lower application performance, which results in reduced productivity and poor user experience... P134 ... lets you easily adopt an end-to-end SD-WAN architecture with integrated, best-in-class security to deliver consistent, integrated security across branches, data centers, and the cloud by leveraging the industry’s leading ML-powered NGFW...

   2. A

      Amycert

      2024-09-06

      Selected D3 upvotes

      answer should be D: D. Businesses with several branches for A there are more suitable options like VPN

6. Question 6 of 25

   What is an example of a Web 3.0 application?

   • AGithub
   • BBitcoin
   • CPinterest
   • DFacebook

   Show answer

   Correct answer: B

   How others answered

   • B100%

   Explanation

   I mean ... this is two questions in a row that are just simply wrong answers and the people who got this far down the list, contributed/payed for the content.

   Adapted from community discussion by Blender808 · 2024-07-14 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 6 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. E

      ealnoor

      2024-04-25

      Selected B1 upvote

      Bitcoin is an example of a Web 3.0 application. Web 3.0 is often referred to as the decentralized web, where applications are built on blockchain technology that allows for greater security, privacy, and user control. Bitcoin is a digital currency that operates on a decentralized network, allowing for secure and anonymous transactions without the need for a central authority. It represents one of the earliest and most well-known examples of a Web 3.0 application.

   2. S

      Syfusion

      2024-06-19

      Selected B1 upvote

      Answer is B Study Guide page 15 "Specific technologies that are evolving and beginning to form the foundations of Web 3.0 include: * Blockchain is essentially a data structure containing transactional records (stored as blocks) that ensures security and transparency through a vast, decentralized peer-to-peer network with no single controlling authority. Cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin, is an example of a blockchain application."

   3. B

      Blender808

      2024-07-14

      2 upvotes

      I mean ... this is two questions in a row that are just simply wrong answers and the people who got this far down the list, contributed/payed for the content.

   4. B

      Blender808

      2024-07-14

      Selected B1 upvote

      As quoted below from the study guide blockchain is web 3.0 Admins can you please check and if needed correct the answers?

7. Question 7 of 25

   What is the function of SOAR?

   • AIt records, monitors, correlates, and analyzes the security events in an IT environment in real time.
   • BIt helps with the coordination, execution, and automation of tasks between people and tools for faster response to cybersecurity attacks.
   • CIt collects, integrates, and normalizes your security data to simplify your security operations.
   • DIt provides prevention, detection, response, and investigation of attacks and threats by gathering and integrating all security data.

   Show answer

   Correct answer: B

   How others answered

   • B100%

   Explanation

   Answer is B Study Guide page 263 definition of SOAR "Security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR): Technology that helps coordinate, execute, and automate tasks between various people and tools, allowing companies to respond quickly to cybersecurity attacks and improve their overall security posture. SOAR tools use playbooks to automate and coordinate workflows that may include any number of disparate security tools and human tasks"

   Adapted from community discussion by Syfusion · 2023-06-19 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 7 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. S

      Syfusion

      2023-06-19

      Selected B2 upvotes

      Answer is B Study Guide page 263 definition of SOAR "Security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR): Technology that helps coordinate, execute, and automate tasks between various people and tools, allowing companies to respond quickly to cybersecurity attacks and improve their overall security posture. SOAR tools use playbooks to automate and coordinate workflows that may include any number of disparate security tools and human tasks"

   2. B

      Blender808

      2023-07-18

      Selected B2 upvotes

      Agree with Syfusion, also Study guide p211 Key Idea (of SOAR) SOAR tools ingest aggregated alerts from detection sources (such as SIEMs, network security tools, and mailboxes) before executing automatable, process-driven playbooks to enrich and respond to these alerts.

   3. V

      VituEnri

      2023-04-03

      Selected B2 upvotes

      Isn't the answer suppose to be B? "Security orchestration, automation and response (SOAR) technology helps coordinate, execute and automate tasks between various people and tools all within a single platform." https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-soar

8. Question 8 of 25

   Which characteristic of serverless computing enables developers to quickly deploy application code?

   • AUploading cloud service autoscaling services to deploy more virtual machines to run their application code based on user demand
   • BUploading the application code itself, without having to provision a full container image or any OS virtual machine components
   • CUsing cloud service spot pricing to reduce the cost of using virtual machines to run their application code
   • DUsing Container as a Service (CaaS) to deploy application containers to run their code.

   Show answer

   Correct answer: B

   How others answered

   • B100%

   Explanation

   Should be B.. From study guide page 201 "In serverless apps, the developer uploads only the app package itself, without a full container image or any OS components. The platform dynamically packages it into an image, runs the image in a container, and (if needed) instantiates the underlying host OS and VM and the hardware required to run them."

   Adapted from community discussion by [Removed] · 2022-07-02 · 4 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 8 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. [

      [Removed]

      2022-07-02

      4 upvotes

      Should be B.. From study guide page 201 "In serverless apps, the developer uploads only the app package itself, without a full container image or any OS components. The platform dynamically packages it into an image, runs the image in a container, and (if needed) instantiates the underlying host OS and VM and the hardware required to run them."

   2. H

      handyplazt

      2023-01-12

      Selected B1 upvote

      Answer is B From study guide "In serverless apps, the developer uploads only the app package itself, without a full container image or any OS components. The platform dynamically packages it into an image, runs the image in a container, and (if needed) instantiates the underlying host OS and VM and the hardware required to run them."

   3. P

      Praveen33

      2024-12-03

      1 upvote

      In serverless apps, the developer uploads only the app package itself, without a full container image or any OS components. The platform dynamically packages it into an image, runs the image in a container, and then (if needed) instantiates the underlying host OS and VM and the hardware required to run them. In a serverless model, users make the most dramatic trade-offs of compatibility and control for the simplest, most efficient deployment and management experience.

9. Question 9 of 25

   In the Transport layer of the OSI model, what is a protocol data unit (PDU) called?

   • AFrame
   • BPacket
   • CDatagram
   • DBit

   Show answer

   Correct answer: C

   How others answered

   • C83%
   • B17%

   Explanation

   Answer is C OSI model Protocol Data Unit stages Layer 4 - Transport = (TCP) Segment / (UDP) Datagram Layer 3 - Network = Packet Layer 2 - Data Link = Frame Layer 1 - Physical = Bit

   Adapted from community discussion by Syfusion · 2023-06-19 · 3 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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   Question 9 discussion

   These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

   1. S

      Syfusion

      2023-06-19

      Selected C3 upvotes

      Answer is C OSI model Protocol Data Unit stages Layer 4 - Transport = (TCP) Segment / (UDP) Datagram Layer 3 - Network = Packet Layer 2 - Data Link = Frame Layer 1 - Physical = Bit

   2. 3

      3fd692e

      2024-11-23

      Selected C1 upvote

      The PDU of the transport layer is a Datagram or a Segment. Therefore the right answer is C, Datagram. All other options are wrong.

10. Question 10 of 25

    What is the primary purpose of a case management system?

    • ATo consolidate alerts into a single queue for streamlined incident handling
    • BTo incorporate an additional layer in the escalation procedure
    • CTo be a centralized tool pointing to other, separate alerting systems
    • DTo minimize the number of duplicate alerts

    Show answer

    Correct answer: A

    How others answered

    • A100%

    Explanation

    The primary purpose of a case management system is to consolidate alerts into a single queue to facilitate incident handling. This helps security teams manage and prioritise alerts more efficiently by providing a centralised and organised view of incidents. Option D. To minimize the number of duplicate alerts is not the most appropriate answer because, while reducing duplicate alerts can be a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a case management system. The primary purpose of a case management system is to consolidate alerts into a single queue to streamline incident handling. This includes: Centralization of Information: It brings all alerts and relevant data into one place, making investigation and response easier. Organization and Prioritization: It allows security teams to manage and prioritize incidents more effectively. Improved Efficiency: It facilitates a more structured workflow for incident resolution. Minimizing duplicate alerts can be achieved as part of the consolidation and management process, but it is not the core objective of the system.

    Adapted from community discussion by vriper · 2024-08-23 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 10 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. V

       vriper

       2024-08-23

       Selected A2 upvotes

       The primary purpose of a case management system is to consolidate alerts into a single queue to facilitate incident handling. This helps security teams manage and prioritise alerts more efficiently by providing a centralised and organised view of incidents. Option D. To minimize the number of duplicate alerts is not the most appropriate answer because, while reducing duplicate alerts can be a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a case management system. The primary purpose of a case management system is to consolidate alerts into a single queue to streamline incident handling. This includes: Centralization of Information: It brings all alerts and relevant data into one place, making investigation and response easier. Organization and Prioritization: It allows security teams to manage and prioritize incidents more effectively. Improved Efficiency: It facilitates a more structured workflow for incident resolution. Minimizing duplicate alerts can be achieved as part of the consolidation and management process, but it is not the core objective of the system.

    2. F

       FC49

       2023-09-27

       1 upvote

       A? 'The minimum set of data points that should be captured in a case, as well as the tool users select for this function, should be capable of handling this data. Often, organizations will utilize multiple tools (ticketing, SOAR, email, etc.) for case management. However, this path is ill-advised, as it severs data continuity and incident handling efficiency takes a hit'

11. Question 11 of 25

    Which of the following is a Routed Protocol?

    • ARouting Information Protocol (RIP)
    • BTransmission Control Protocol (TCP)
    • CInternet Protocol (IP)
    • DDomain Name Service (DNS)

    Show answer

    Correct answer: C

    How others answered

    • C80%
    • A20%

    Explanation

    Answer is C Study Guide page 73 "Routed protocols, such as Internet Protocol (IP), address packets with routing information that enables those packets to be transported across networks using routing protocols."

    Adapted from community discussion by Syfusion · 2023-06-19 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 11 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. S

       Syfusion

       2023-06-19

       Selected C2 upvotes

       Answer is C Study Guide page 73 "Routed protocols, such as Internet Protocol (IP), address packets with routing information that enables those packets to be transported across networks using routing protocols."

    2. R

       rob899

       2023-03-19

       Selected C2 upvotes

       C. Internet Protocol (IP) - is the correct answer. (RIP is a routING protocol). IP is a rouTED protocol. also this is clearly stated in the official study guide Page 73.

12. Question 12 of 25

    Which network firewall primarily filters traffic based on source and destination IP address?

    • AProxy
    • BStateful
    • CStateless
    • DApplication

    Show answer

    Correct answer: C

    How others answered

    • C80%
    • B20%

    Explanation

    Stateless firewalls examine network traffic based on static criteria such as source and destination IP addresses, port numbers, and protocols.

    Adapted from community discussion by leipeG · 2023-10-29 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 12 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. L

       leipeG

       2023-10-29

       Selected C2 upvotes

       Stateless firewalls examine network traffic based on static criteria such as source and destination IP addresses, port numbers, and protocols.

    2. 3

       3fd692e

       2024-11-23

       Selected C1 upvote

       Honestly, there isn't enough information to pick between Stateful and Stateless. Both filter packets based on source and destination addresses. I'm going with C because the question says nothing about maintaining session state. On the actual exam, look for further details in the question to decide.

    3. A

       Amycert

       2023-09-06

       Selected C1 upvote

       I think it should be: C. Stateless because stateful will also rely on the session information

13. Question 13 of 25

    Which type of Wi-Fi attack depends on the victim initiating the connection?

    • AEvil twin
    • BJasager
    • CParager
    • DMirai

    Show answer

    Correct answer: A

    How others answered

    • A82%
    • B18%

    Explanation

    Should be A, as per study guide, page 62: "The main problem with this approach is that it requires a potential victim to stumble on the access point and connect. The attacker can’t easily target a specific victim, because the attack depends on the victim initiating the connection."

    Adapted from community discussion by Bubu3k · 2022-02-01 · 4 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 13 discussion

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    1. B

       Bubu3k

       2022-02-01

       Selected A4 upvotes

       Should be A, as per study guide, page 62: "The main problem with this approach is that it requires a potential victim to stumble on the access point and connect. The attacker can’t easily target a specific victim, because the attack depends on the victim initiating the connection."

    2. M

       Merlin0o

       2022-06-17

       Selected A2 upvotes

       should be A: Evil Twin https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2013/11/wireless-man-middle/ "Still, the user has to select the network" With The Jasager attack "The user doesn't have to manually choose the attacker’s access point,"

    3. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2022-09-11

       1 upvote

       Evil Twin Perhaps the easiest way for an attacker to find a victim to exploit is to set up a wireless access point that serves as a bridge to a real network. An attacker can inevitably bait a few victims with “free Wi-Fi access.” The main problem with this approach is that it requires a potential victim to stumble on the access point and connect. The attacker can’t easily target a specific victim, because the attack depends on the victim initiating the connection.

14. Question 14 of 25

    Which TCP/IP sub-protocol operates at the Layer7 of the OSI model?

    • AUDP
    • BMAC
    • CSNMP
    • DNFS

    Show answer

    Correct answer: C

    How others answered

    • C100%

    Explanation

    ● Network (Layer 3 or L3): This layer provides routing and related functions that enable data to be transported between systems on the same network or on interconnected networks. Routing protocols are defined at this layer. Logical addressing of devices on the network is accomplished at this layer using routed protocols such as Internet Protocol (IP). Routers operate at the Network layer of the OSI model. ● Data Link (Layer 2): This layer ensures that messages are delivered to the proper device across a physical network link. ● Physical (Layer 1 or L1): This layer sends and receives bits across the network medium (cabling or wireless links) from one device to another. It specifies the electrical, mechanical, and functional requirements of the network, including network topology, cabling and connectors, and interface types, and the process for converting bits to electrical (or light) signals that can be transmitted across the physical medium.

    Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2022-09-08 · 4 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 14 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2022-09-08

       4 upvotes

       ● Network (Layer 3 or L3): This layer provides routing and related functions that enable data to be transported between systems on the same network or on interconnected networks. Routing protocols are defined at this layer. Logical addressing of devices on the network is accomplished at this layer using routed protocols such as Internet Protocol (IP). Routers operate at the Network layer of the OSI model. ● Data Link (Layer 2): This layer ensures that messages are delivered to the proper device across a physical network link. ● Physical (Layer 1 or L1): This layer sends and receives bits across the network medium (cabling or wireless links) from one device to another. It specifies the electrical, mechanical, and functional requirements of the network, including network topology, cabling and connectors, and interface types, and the process for converting bits to electrical (or light) signals that can be transmitted across the physical medium.

    2. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2022-09-08

       4 upvotes

       ● Application (Layer 7 or L7): This layer identifies and establishes availability of communication partners, determines resource availability, and synchronizes communication. ● Presentation (Layer 6 or L6): This layer provides coding and conversion functions (such as data representation, character conversion, data compression, and data encryption) to ensure that data sent from the Application layer of one system is compatible with the Application layer of the receiving system. ● Session (Layer 5 or L5): This layer manages communication sessions (service requests and service responses) between networked systems, including connection establishment, data transfer, and connection release. ● Transport (Layer 4 or L4): This layer provides transparent, reliable data transport and end-to-end transmission control.

    3. K

       kirmanis

       2024-09-18

       Selected C1 upvote

       Correct answer is C. SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a TCP/IP sub-protocol that operates at the Application layer (Layer 7) of the OSI model. It's designed for network management, allowing network administrators to monitor and control network devices. NFS is an application-level protocol that operates at the Application layer (Layer 7) of the OSI model, but it's not specifically a TCP/IP sub-protocol.

    4. R

       Robin997

       2024-09-17

       1 upvote

       The correct answer is C. SNMP. Here’s why: UDP (A) operates at the Transport Layer (Layer 4) of the OSI model, not at Layer 7. MAC (B) refers to the Media Access Control protocol, which operates at the Data Link Layer (Layer 2). SNMP (C), or Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol that operates at the Application Layer (Layer 7) for managing and monitoring network devices. NFS (D), or Network File System, also operates at Layer 7, but the question asks for a specific TCP/IP sub-protocol, and SNMP is more appropriate as it directly deals with network management.

15. Question 15 of 25

    Select 2

    What are two key characteristics of a Type 1 hypervisor? (Choose two.)

    • Ais hardened against cyber attacks
    • Bruns without any vulnerability issues
    • Cruns within an operating system
    • Dallows multiple, virtual (or guest) operating systems to run concurrently on a single physical host computer

    Show answer

    Correct answer: B, D

    How others answered

    • BD75%
    • CD25%

    Explanation

    Should be B and D Page 193 of the study guide: "● A hypervisor allows multiple, virtual (or guest) operating systems to run concurrently on a single physical host computer. ● A native (also known as a Type 1 or bare metal) hypervisor runs directly on the host computer’s hardware. ● A hosted (also known as a Type 2) hypervisor runs within an operating system environment."

    Adapted from community discussion by Merlin0o · 2024-02-01 · 3 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Candidate context

    Question 15 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. M

       Merlin0o

       2024-02-01

       Selected B, D3 upvotes

       Should be B and D Page 193 of the study guide: "● A hypervisor allows multiple, virtual (or guest) operating systems to run concurrently on a single physical host computer. ● A native (also known as a Type 1 or bare metal) hypervisor runs directly on the host computer’s hardware. ● A hosted (also known as a Type 2) hypervisor runs within an operating system environment."

    2. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2024-02-18

       3 upvotes

       I bet the question was supposed to ask about Type 2 hypervisors: The two types of hypervisors are: ● Type 1 (native or bare metal). Runs directly on the host computer’s hardware ● Type 2 (hosted). Runs within an operating system environment

    3. P

       Pathfndr

       2023-06-23

       3 upvotes

       This answer is incorrect. It does not run within an operating system, it is installed on bare metal.

    4. M

       maboom

       2024-05-05

       2 upvotes

       The question is supposed to be about Type 2 hypervisors. This question is also in the PCCET Practice exam provided by Palo on Beacon.

16. Question 16 of 25

    In which step of the cyber-attack lifecycle do hackers embed intruder code within seemingly innocuous files?

    • Aweaponization
    • Breconnaissance
    • Cexploitation
    • Ddelivery

    Show answer

    Correct answer: A

    How others answered

    • A73%
    • D27%

    Only 73% agreed on this answer — treat it as contested rather than settled.

    Explanation

    Should be A, Page 39 study guide. Weaponization: They may choose to embed intruder code within seemingly innocuous files such as a PDF or Microsoft Word document Delivery: Attackers next attempt to deliver their weaponized payload to a target endpoint

    Adapted from community discussion by Merlin0o · 2022-08-01 · 3 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 16 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. K

       kirmanis

       2024-09-18

       Selected A1 upvote

       Pg 31 PCCET Study Guide While it's true that East-West traffic (traffic within a private cloud) might not be as exposed to external threats as North-South traffic (traffic between the private cloud and the internet), it's still crucial to protect it. Here's why: Internal threats: Even within a private cloud, there are risks of data breaches, unauthorized access, and other security incidents that can originate from internal sources. Data sensitivity: East-West traffic often involves sensitive data that needs to be protected from unauthorized access and disclosure. Compliance requirements: Many regulations and industry standards require organizations to implement strong security measures to protect their data, regardless of whether the traffic is internal or external.

    2. M

       Merlin0o

       2022-08-01

       Selected A3 upvotes

       Should be A, Page 39 study guide. Weaponization: They may choose to embed intruder code within seemingly innocuous files such as a PDF or Microsoft Word document Delivery: Attackers next attempt to deliver their weaponized payload to a target endpoint

    3. P

       phil155

       2022-09-01

       Selected A2 upvotes

       "Weaponization: Next, attackers determine which methods to use to compromise a target endpoint. They may choose to embed intruder code within seemingly innocuous files such as a PDF or Microsoft Word document or email message."

    4. C

       csco10320953

       2022-12-29

       1 upvote

       Weaponization -stage -Its only desire which type method to be identify Delivery -attach/insert the code/file So answer is :Delivery

17. Question 17 of 25

    In addition to local analysis, what can send unknown files to WildFire for discovery and deeper analysis to rapidly detect potentially unknown malware?

    • ACortex XDR
    • BAutoFocus
    • CMineMild
    • DCortex XSOAR

    Show answer

    Correct answer: A

    How others answered

    • A90%

    Explanation

    Page 240 of the study guide In a ddition to local analysis, Cortex XDR can send unknown files to WildFire for discovery and deeper analysis to rapidly detect potentially unknown malware.

    Adapted from community discussion by RonJon · 2024-03-04 · 3 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Candidate context

    Question 17 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. R

       RonJon

       2024-03-04

       Selected A3 upvotes

       Page 240 of the study guide In a ddition to local analysis, Cortex XDR can send unknown files to WildFire for discovery and deeper analysis to rapidly detect potentially unknown malware.

    2. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2024-09-12

       Selected A3 upvotes

       Had to do some googling to find this information: In addition to local analysis, Cortex XDR can send unknown files to WildFire for discovery and deeper analysis to rapidly detect.

    3. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2024-09-02

       3 upvotes

       wrong again. its a. Why answer if you don't know the answers.

18. Question 18 of 25

    Select 3

    When signature-based antivirus software detects malware, what three things does it do to provide protection? (Choose three.)

    • Adecrypt the infected file using base64
    • Balert system administrators
    • Cquarantine the infected file
    • Ddelete the infected file
    • Eremove the infected file's extension

    Show answer

    Correct answer: B, C, D

    How others answered

    • BCD100%

    Explanation

    Deployment of signature-based antivirus software requires installation of an engine that typically has kernel-level access to an endpoint’s system resources. Signature-based antivirus software scans an endpoint’s hard drive and memory, based on a predefined schedule and in real time when a file is accessed. If a known malware signature is detected, the software performs a predefined action, such as: ● Quarantine: Isolates the infected file so that it cannot infect the endpoint or other files ● Delete: Removes the infected file ● Alert: Notifies the user (and/or system administrator) that malware has been detected

    Adapted from community discussion by error_909 · 2023-09-02 · 7 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 18 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. E

       error_909

       2023-09-02

       Selected B, C, D7 upvotes

       Deployment of signature-based antivirus software requires installation of an engine that typically has kernel-level access to an endpoint’s system resources. Signature-based antivirus software scans an endpoint’s hard drive and memory, based on a predefined schedule and in real time when a file is accessed. If a known malware signature is detected, the software performs a predefined action, such as: ● Quarantine: Isolates the infected file so that it cannot infect the endpoint or other files ● Delete: Removes the infected file ● Alert: Notifies the user (and/or system administrator) that malware has been detected

    2. M

       massyyy

       2023-01-03

       7 upvotes

       The response to this question is wrong. the right response : Quarantine: Isolates the infected file so that it cannot infect the endpoint or other files ● Delete: Removes the infected file ● Alert: Notifies the user (and/or system administrator) that malware has been detected

    3. B

       Bubu3k

       2023-08-02

       Selected B, C, D5 upvotes

       page 123 of the study guide: If a known malware signature is detected, the software performs a predefined action, such as: ● Quarantine: Isolates the infected file so that it cannot infect the endpoint or other files ● Delete: Removes the infected file ● Alert: Notifies the user (and/or system administrator) that malware has been detected

    4. C

       cjoyce1980

       2024-05-24

       Selected B, C, D4 upvotes

       This is a question on Palo Alto Beacon platform and it states that the correct answers are Quarantine, Delete & Alert

19. Question 19 of 25

    Which pillar of Prisma Cloud application security addresses ensuring that your cloud resources and SaaS applications are correctly configured?

    • Avisibility, governance, and compliance
    • Bnetwork protection
    • Cdynamic computing
    • Dcompute security

    Show answer

    Correct answer: A

    How others answered

    • A100%

    Explanation

    Compute security The cloud native landscape is constantly evolving with new technologies and levels of abstraction. Hosts, containers, and serverless workloads provide unique benefits and have different security requirements. Prisma Cloud provides best-in-class solutions for securing any type of cloud native workload throughout the development lifecycle.

    Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2024-09-08 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 19 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2024-09-11

       Selected A3 upvotes

       Forgot to choose my answer, its A. See my other replies with quotes from the study guide.

    2. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2024-09-08

       2 upvotes

       Compute security The cloud native landscape is constantly evolving with new technologies and levels of abstraction. Hosts, containers, and serverless workloads provide unique benefits and have different security requirements. Prisma Cloud provides best-in-class solutions for securing any type of cloud native workload throughout the development lifecycle.

    3. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2024-09-08

       1 upvote

       Cloud governance and compliance Ensuring that your cloud resources and SaaS applications are correctly configured and adhere to your organization’s security standards from day one is essential to prevent successful attacks. Also, making sure that these applications, and the data they collect and store, are properly protected and compliant is critical to avoid costly fines, a tarnished image, and loss of customer trust. Meeting security standards and maintaining compliant environments at scale, and across SaaS applications, is the new expectation for security teams.

    4. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2024-09-08

       1 upvote

       Network protection Network protection must be adapted for cloud native environments while still enforcing consistent policies across hybrid environments. Prisma Cloud detects and prevents network anomalies by enforcing container-level micro-segmentation, inspecting traffic flow logs, and leveraging advanced Layer 7 threat protection.

20. Question 20 of 25

    Which statement describes DevOps?

    • ADevOps is its own separate team
    • BDevOps is a set of tools that assists the Development and Operations teams throughout the software delivery process
    • CDevOps is a combination of the Development and Operations teams
    • DDevOps is a culture that unites the Development and Operations teams throughout the software delivery process

    Show answer

    Correct answer: D

    How others answered

    • D100%

    Explanation

    DevOps is not: ● A combination of the Dev and Ops teams: There still are two teams; they just operate in a communicative, collaborative way. ● Its own separate team: There is no such thing as a “DevOps engineer.” Although some companies may appoint a “DevOps team” as a pilot when trying to transition to a DevOps culture, DevOps refers to a culture where developers, testers, and operations personnel cooperate throughout the entire software delivery lifecycle. ● A tool or set of tools: Although there are tools that work well with a DevOps model or help promote DevOps culture, DevOps ultimately is a strategy, not a tool. ● Automation: Although automation is very important for a DevOps culture, it alone does not define DevOps.

    Adapted from community discussion by tjanki · 2024-01-09 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 20 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. T

       tjanki

       2024-01-09

       Selected D2 upvotes

       DevOps is not: ● A combination of the Dev and Ops teams: There still are two teams; they just operate in a communicative, collaborative way. ● Its own separate team: There is no such thing as a “DevOps engineer.” Although some companies may appoint a “DevOps team” as a pilot when trying to transition to a DevOps culture, DevOps refers to a culture where developers, testers, and operations personnel cooperate throughout the entire software delivery lifecycle. ● A tool or set of tools: Although there are tools that work well with a DevOps model or help promote DevOps culture, DevOps ultimately is a strategy, not a tool. ● Automation: Although automation is very important for a DevOps culture, it alone does not define DevOps.

    2. E

       error_909

       2023-09-02

       Selected D2 upvotes

       "DevOps solves these problems by uniting Development and Operations teams throughout the entire software delivery process, enabling them to discover and remediate issues earlier, automate testing and deployment, and reduce time to market"

    3. R

       rob899

       2024-09-19

       1 upvote

       Answer is D. Straight from the Study guide page 168 "DevOps solves these problems by uniting Development and Operations teams throughout the entire software delivery process, enabling them to discover and remediate issues earlier, automate testing and deployment, and reduce time to market."

21. Question 21 of 25

    Which method is used to exploit vulnerabilities, services, and applications?

    • Aencryption
    • Bport scanning
    • CDNS tunneling
    • Dport evasion

    Show answer

    Correct answer: D

    Explanation

    B. Port scanning Port scanning is a method used to exploit vulnerabilities, services, and applications. It involves scanning a target system or network to identify open ports, services, and potential vulnerabilities. Attackers use port scanning as a reconnaissance technique to discover entry points into a system that can be exploited. Once open ports and services are identified, attackers can attempt to exploit known vulnerabilities or weaknesses in the services or applications running on those ports. This makes port scanning an essential step in the process of identifying and potentially exploiting security weaknesses in a target system.

    Adapted from community discussion by Alinutzu · 2024-11-03 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 21 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. A

       Alinutzu

       2024-11-03

       2 upvotes

       B. Port scanning Port scanning is a method used to exploit vulnerabilities, services, and applications. It involves scanning a target system or network to identify open ports, services, and potential vulnerabilities. Attackers use port scanning as a reconnaissance technique to discover entry points into a system that can be exploited. Once open ports and services are identified, attackers can attempt to exploit known vulnerabilities or weaknesses in the services or applications running on those ports. This makes port scanning an essential step in the process of identifying and potentially exploiting security weaknesses in a target system.

    2. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-09-04

       1 upvote

       Attack communication traffic is usually hidden with various techniques and tools, including: ● Encryption with SSL, SSH (Secure Shell), or some other custom or proprietary encryption ● Circumvention via proxies, remote access tools, or tunneling. In some instances, use of cellular networks enables complete circumvention of the target network for attack C2 traffic. ● Port evasion using network anonymizers or port hopping to traverse over any available open ports ● Fast Flux (or Dynamic DNS) to proxy through multiple infected endpoints or multiple, ever-changing C2 servers to reroute traffic and make determination of the true destination or attack source difficult ● DNS tunneling is used for C2 communications and data infiltration (for examp

    3. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-09-04

       2 upvotes

       Port scanning would be use to identify services prior to exploitation so it would be in tandem but none of these options are actually used for exploitation.

22. Question 22 of 25

    In which situation would a dynamic routing protocol be the quickest way to configure routes on a router?

    • Athe network is large
    • Bthe network is small
    • Cthe network has low bandwidth requirements
    • Dthe network needs backup routes

    Show answer

    Correct answer: A

    How others answered

    • A100%

    Explanation

    A static routing protocol requires that routes be created and updated manually on a router or other network device. If a static route is down, traffic can’t be automatically rerouted unless an alternate route has been configured. Also, if the route is congested, traffic can’t be automatically rerouted over the less congested alternate route. Static routing is practical only in very small networks or for very limited, special-case routing scenarios (for example, a destination that’s used as a backup route or is reachable only via a single router). However, static routing has low bandwidth requirements (routing information isn’t broadcast across the network) and some built-in security (users can route only to destinations that are specified in statically defined routes).

    Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2023-09-07 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 22 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-09-07

       Selected A2 upvotes

       A static routing protocol requires that routes be created and updated manually on a router or other network device. If a static route is down, traffic can’t be automatically rerouted unless an alternate route has been configured. Also, if the route is congested, traffic can’t be automatically rerouted over the less congested alternate route. Static routing is practical only in very small networks or for very limited, special-case routing scenarios (for example, a destination that’s used as a backup route or is reachable only via a single router). However, static routing has low bandwidth requirements (routing information isn’t broadcast across the network) and some built-in security (users can route only to destinations that are specified in statically defined routes).

    2. S

       Syfusion

       2024-06-16

       Selected A1 upvote

       Answer should be A Study Guide page 73 talks about differentiating between the two "Static routing is practical only in very small networks or for very limited, special-case routing scenarios (for example, a destination that’s used as a backup route or is reachable only via a single router). However, static routing has low bandwidth requirements..." Therefore the remaining answer A is correct for Dynamic Routing

    3. S

       splashy

       2024-07-13

       Selected A1 upvote

       Definitely A. D you would better achieve by creating static floating routes (with a lower AD) this is more CCNA knowledge but i think the same rules apply here.

    4. M

       Mutty

       2024-06-02

       Selected A1 upvote

       The only possible answer is A. In most cases you will only be placing floating static routes as a backup.

23. Question 23 of 25

    Which type of IDS/IPS uses a baseline of normal network activity to identify unusual patterns or levels of network activity that may be indicative of an intrusion attempt?

    • AKnowledge-based
    • BSignature-based
    • CBehavior-based
    • DDatabase-based

    Show answer

    Correct answer: C

    How others answered

    • C75%
    • B25%

    Explanation

    IDSs and IPSs also can be classified as knowledge-based (or signature-based) or behavior-based (or statistical anomaly-based) systems: ● A knowledge-based system uses a database of known vulnerabilities and attack profiles to identify intrusion attempts. These types of systems have lower false-alarm rates than behavior-based systems but must be continually updated with new attack signatures to be effective. ● A behavior-based system uses a baseline of normal network activity to identify unusual patterns or levels of network activity that may be indicative of an intrusion attempt. These types of systems are more adaptive than knowledge-based systems and therefore may be more effective in detecting previously unknown vulnerabilities and attacks, but they have a much higher false-positive rate than knowledge-based systems

    Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2023-03-13 · 3 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 23 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-03-13

       3 upvotes

       IDSs and IPSs also can be classified as knowledge-based (or signature-based) or behavior-based (or statistical anomaly-based) systems: ● A knowledge-based system uses a database of known vulnerabilities and attack profiles to identify intrusion attempts. These types of systems have lower false-alarm rates than behavior-based systems but must be continually updated with new attack signatures to be effective. ● A behavior-based system uses a baseline of normal network activity to identify unusual patterns or levels of network activity that may be indicative of an intrusion attempt. These types of systems are more adaptive than knowledge-based systems and therefore may be more effective in detecting previously unknown vulnerabilities and attacks, but they have a much higher false-positive rate than knowledge-based systems

    2. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-03-04

       Selected C4 upvotes

       A behavior-based system uses a baseline of normal network activity to identify unusual patterns or levels of network activity that may be indicative of an intrusion attempt.

    3. L

       leipeG

       2024-04-29

       Selected C1 upvote

       The type of IDS/IPS that uses a baseline of normal network activity to identify unusual patterns or levels of network activity that may be indicative of an intrusion attempt is: C. Behavior-based Behavior-based intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) analyze the behavior and activities of network traffic or systems to detect anomalies or deviations from normal behavior. They establish a baseline of what is considered "normal" and then trigger alerts or block activity that deviates from that baseline. This approach is particularly effective at identifying new or previously unseen threats that may not have specific signatures or known patterns.

    4. S

       splashy

       2024-01-13

       Selected C1 upvote

       "normal network activity" & "unusual patterns" are a behavior not a signature.

24. Question 24 of 25

    Which type of malware takes advantage of a vulnerability on an endpoint or server?

    • Atechnique
    • Bpatch
    • Cvulnerability
    • Dexploit

    Show answer

    Correct answer: D

    How others answered

    • D100%

    Explanation

    Answer is D Study Guide page 32 under Exploitation phase of the Cyberattack Lifecycle "An end user may unwittingly trigger an exploit, for example, by clicking a malicious link or opening an infected attachment in an email, or an attacker may remotely trigger an exploit against a known server vulnerability on the target network. Breaking the cyberattack lifecycle at this phase of an attack, as during the Reconnaissance phase, begins with proactive and effective end-user security awareness training that focuses on topics such as malware prevention and email security."

    Adapted from community discussion by Syfusion · 2024-06-16 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 24 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-09-04

       5 upvotes

       These are not types of malware, question is incorrect or answers are incorrect.

    2. S

       Syfusion

       2024-06-16

       Selected D2 upvotes

       Answer is D Study Guide page 32 under Exploitation phase of the Cyberattack Lifecycle "An end user may unwittingly trigger an exploit, for example, by clicking a malicious link or opening an infected attachment in an email, or an attacker may remotely trigger an exploit against a known server vulnerability on the target network. Breaking the cyberattack lifecycle at this phase of an attack, as during the Reconnaissance phase, begins with proactive and effective end-user security awareness training that focuses on topics such as malware prevention and email security."

    3. L

       leipeG

       2024-10-29

       Selected D1 upvote

       The type of malware that takes advantage of a vulnerability on an endpoint or server is: D. Exploit Exploits are malicious software or code that target known vulnerabilities in software, operating systems, or applications. They take advantage of these vulnerabilities to compromise or infect the targeted endpoint or server. Exploits are often used to deliver other types of malware or gain unauthorized access to a system. Options A, B, and C are related to the context of vulnerabilities and security but do not directly describe the malware that actively leverages vulnerabilities to compromise systems.

    4. S

       splashy

       2024-07-13

       1 upvote

       Weird question you would expect possible examples from malware So i choose D. Page 37 1.12 Differentiate between vulnerabilities and exploits An exploit is a type of malware that takes advantage of a vulnerability in installed endpoint or server software such as a web browser, Adobe Flash, Java, or Microsoft Office. An attacker crafts an exploit that targets a software vulnerability, causing the software to perform functions or execute code on behalf of the attacker.

25. Question 25 of 25

    What is used to orchestrate, coordinate, and control clusters of containers?

    • AKubernetes
    • BPrisma Saas
    • CDocker
    • DCN-Series

    Show answer

    Correct answer: A

    How others answered

    • A100%

    Explanation

    As containers grew in popularity and used diversified orchestrators such as Kubernetes (and its derivatives, such as OpenShift), Mesos, and Docker Swarm, it became increasingly important to deploy and operate containers at scale.

    Adapted from community discussion by blahblah1234567890000 · 2023-09-07 · 2 community upvotes. Third-party contribution; reviewed by our quality filter, not independently verified.

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    Question 25 discussion

    These are quality-filtered excerpts from third-party community discussion. They can be useful reasoning signals, but they are not official answers and have not been independently verified by PCCET or CertExamHQ.

    1. J

       joeizpro

       2023-09-04

       1 upvote

       Why its not Docker: https://xsoar.pan.dev/docs/integrations/docker Docker is a tool used by developers to package together dependencies into a single container (or image). What this means for you is that in order to use your integration, you are not required to "pip install" all of the packages required. They are part of a container that "docks" to the server and contains all of the libraries you need. To learn more about docker, visit their site here Why it is Kubernetes pg. 102 of new study guide CN-Series is the container native version of the ML-powered Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW) that is designed specifically for Kubernetes environments. CN-Series container firewalls help network security teams safeguard developers with deep security integration into Kubernetes orchestration. Deploy the CN-Series to secure traffic between pods in different trust zones and namespaces, for protection against known and zero-day malware, and to block data exfiltration from your containerized environments.

    2. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-09-07

       Selected A2 upvotes

       As containers grew in popularity and used diversified orchestrators such as Kubernetes (and its derivatives, such as OpenShift), Mesos, and Docker Swarm, it became increasingly important to deploy and operate containers at scale.

    3. C

       csco10320953

       2023-12-28

       1 upvote

       Docker and Kubernetes aren’t “either/or” competitors – they’re two technologies which complement each other. Docker is a company which provides a set of tools for building and sharing container images, and running containers at both small and large scale. Kubernetes is a tool which manages (“orchestrates”) container-based applications running on a cluster of servers. You can use Docker without Kubernetes… and you can use Kubernetes without Docker.

    4. B

       blahblah1234567890000

       2023-09-07

       2 upvotes

       The key part here is the fact that the question asks about 'clusters' of containers. Docker Swarm does that but docker itself wouldn't fall under that by itself.

Keyboard:J Kmove between questionsA–Dselect an answerRshow or hide the answer← →change page

PCCET practice, question 1 of 25